GB/T 43529.5-2023 Standardized product ontology register and transfer by spreadsheets—Part 5:Interface for activity description

Scope

This document specifies a method of representing activities and relationships between activities using electronic spreadsheets, referred to as the "Parcellized Activity Model" (PAM). PAM is specialized for representing the generic spreadsheet ontology data model, which can be considered as the ontology model block (POM) defined in IEC 62656-1. This document can describe activities including a series of services, a group of events, or a process formed through the exchange of physical or non-physical entities within an enterprise or an organization as a whole or in part. This document also defines a method for uniquely identifying activities or events occurring in a specific sequence. In addition, this document identifies the information flow, objects, or materials exchanged in the activities, where each activity is represented by a class and each flow is represented by a relationship. This document supports registering the characteristics, classification, and identification of a set of activities as part of a standardized ontology. This enables activities to be registered as a metadata set and uploaded to the IEC Public Data Dictionary, an online database for electrical engineering, for maintenance. This document also provides a method for integrating a product ontology and a set of activities containing services into a single model, allowing users to analyze products in the operational context of services. Such a comprehensive perspective helps people with different technical backgrounds to learn and share knowledge about an enterprise, as this knowledge typically requires understanding both the enterprise's products and services. When users need to respond to external situations in a short time, especially in emergencies or natural disasters, this form of data representation helps users analyze the critical functions of an enterprise and its resources and clarify their definitions, limitations, and internal interactions. This document does not address the detailed

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