T/AFFI 048-2024 Seedling Apricot Stem Shape Cultivation Technical Regulations
T/AFFI 048-2024 Seedling Apricot Stem Shape Cultivation Technical Regulations
Basic Information
Scope
Main technical content: The Korla fragrant pear is a unique pear variety in Xinjiang. It is renowned at home and abroad for its juicy flesh, thin skin, and excellent quality, and is hailed as "a treasure among pears" and "the prince of fruits". However, in recent years, some varieties have shown signs of degradation, with small fruits, protruding calyxes, thick skins, and high stone cell content, as well as low fruit set rates, which have seriously affected their economic benefits and reduced the income of pear farmers. To overcome the recent degradation of pear varieties and actively cultivate new varieties while preserving the advantages of existing varieties is an essential means to ensure the sustainable development of Korla fragrant pears. The main techniques for cultivating grafted pears include planting Du pear seedlings, preparing grafted pear seedlings before grafting, selecting the grafting period and method for grafting pear seedlings and pollination trees, and shaping and pruning to cultivate a main trunk shape for grafted pears.