T/AHSF 008-2023 Mushroom cultivation techniques for ecological cultivation under the forest
T/AHSF 008-2023 Mushroom cultivation techniques for ecological cultivation under the forest
Basic Information
Scope
Main Technical Content: 1. Scope This document specifies the terms and definitions, forest selection, planting patterns, cultivation techniques, pest and disease control, harvesting, and storage requirements for the ecological cultivation of konjac (Amorphophallus konjac) under forest conditions. This document applies to the ecological cultivation of konjac under forest conditions in Anhui Province. 2. Normative References The content of the following documents is an integral part of this document through normative references. Among them, the referenced documents with a specified date only apply to the version corresponding to that date; the latest version (including all amendments) of the unspecified date referenced documents applies to this document. - GB 3095: Environmental Air Quality Standards - GB 5084: Irrigation Water Quality Standards for Farmland - GB 15618: Soil Environmental Quality Standards - NY/T 393: Guidelines for the Use of Pesticides - NY/T 496: Guidelines for the Rational Use of Fertilizers 3. Terms and Definitions The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Canopy Density Refers to the degree of tree crown shading the ground in a forest. 3.2 Seed Tube Refers to the materials used for konjac reproduction, including large, medium, and small tubers, rhizomes, and test-tube tubers. 3.3 Crop Rotation Refers to the practice of sequentially planting different crops or intercropping combinations on the same piece of forest land over seasons, years, or management cycles. 4. Forest Site Selection 4.1 Forest Type and Canopy Density Preferably select broadleaf forests with an altitude of over 300 m and a canopy density of 0.5–0.7. 4.2 Forest Site Environment The soil environmental quality meets GB 15618 requirements; the environmental air quality meets GB 3095 requirements; and the irrigation water quality meets GB 5084 requirements. 4.3 Forest Soil The slope of the forest site should be le