T/ZSA 71-2019 Blood purification room specifications

Scope

Scope: This standard specifies the basic setup requirements for hemodialysis rooms, the requirements for functional area division, the requirements for personnel flow setup, the requirements for clean material flow setup, the requirements for domestic and medical waste flow setup, the requirements for staff setup, the requirements for rule and regulation setup, and the inspection requirements for hemodialysis rooms. This standard applies to hemodialysis rooms set up within medical institutions and hemodialysis rooms set up independently of medical institutions. This standard does not apply to legal basis for judging medical disputes. Main technical content: Currently, the number of patients receiving renal replacement therapy per million population in China is less than half of that in surrounding countries and regions. In recent years, the number of patients with uremia receiving renal replacement therapy in China has increased rapidly, with no sign of slowing down in the annual prevalence rate. In recent years, a large number of renal replacement therapy facilities have been built in China. However, due to the irregular setup of these facilities, there have been frequent medical safety incidents related to them. As the number of uremia patients in China continues to increase, there will be a need to build a large number of new renal replacement therapy facilities in the future. The irregular setup of hemodialysis rooms will lead to more medical safety issues. Currently, there are no international, national, or industry standards for the setup of hemodialysis rooms. The issuance and implementation of this standard will help guide the construction of hemodialysis treatment facilities and assist existing hemodialysis rooms in checking the problems with their setup against this standard. It will also help community-based treatment facilities provide peritoneal dialysis follow-up services in addition to hemodialysis. This standard specifies the requirements for t

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