T/TFHT Z002-2019 Sunflower cultivation techniques specifications
T/TFHT Z002-2019 Sunflower cultivation techniques specifications
Basic Information
Scope
Main technical content: 3. Planting environment in the Hetao Irrigation District: 3.1 Lighting: The average daily sunshine duration is over 10 hours, with an annual sunshine duration of 3,200–3,400 hours. 3.2 Temperature: The annual average temperature is 3.7–7.6°C, and the active temperature sum above 10°C is 2,700–3,200°C. The frost-free period lasts 120–150 days. The climate is a temperate continental monsoon climate with large daily temperature differences, which is conducive to sunflower accumulating organic matter. 3.3 Water: The average annual rainfall is 150–400 mm. There is sufficient irrigation from the Yellow River throughout the year. 3.4 Soil requirements: The soil layer should be deep, with good drainage and layered soil or slightly alkaline land. The organic matter content should be over 1%, and the soil pH value should be around 7.6.