T/DALN 007-2019 Liaoning Province Dairy Farm Cow Manure Fermentation Matrix Field Resource Utilization Guidelines (Trial)
T/DALN 007-2019 Liaoning Province Dairy Farm Cow Manure Fermentation Matrix Field Resource Utilization Guidelines (Trial)
Basic Information
Scope
Scope: This standard specifies the safe use of cattle manure from dairy farms with more than 100 head of cattle in Liaoning Province, which has been harmlessly treated by anaerobic and aerobic fermentation and composting methods, for agricultural land resource utilization. This standard applies to the use of technologies and methods for the resource utilization of cattle manure fermentation substrates in dairy farms in Liaoning Province; Main technical content: The limit values of heavy metals in cattle manure fermentation substrates shall comply with the requirements of Table 2. **Table 2** **Unit**: milligrams per kilogram **Item**: **Limit value** **Total arsenic (As)** (based on dry basis) ≤ 15 **Total mercury (Hg)** (based on dry basis) ≤ 2 **Total lead (Pb)** (based on dry basis) ≤ 50 **Total cadmium (Cd)** (based on dry basis) ≤ 3 **Total chromium (Cr)** (based on dry basis) ≤ 150 **Application methods of cattle manure fermentation substrates as base fertilizer**: 1. **Broadcast application**: Evenly spread on the ground before plowing and incorporate into the soil during plowing to ensure compatibility between fertilizer and soil. This method is suitable for open fields, protected areas, and orchards. 2. **Strip-till application**: Combined with plowing, apply the fertilizer along the rows of crops. This method is suitable for open fields, vegetables, and medicinal plants. 3. **Hole application**: Apply fertilizer in the planting holes of crops. This method is suitable for open fields, vegetables, and medicinal plants. 4. **Ring application (rotary application)**: Apply fertilizer in the grooves around the main stem of crops and cover with soil. This method is suitable for fertilizing perennial fruit trees. **Precautions**: - Do not apply in water source protection areas. - Avoid applying during the rainy season in agricultural areas. - After applying to bare farmland, cover with soil within 24 hours.