T/GZQXXH 0001-2024 Regional Ecosystem Quality Evaluation Technical Specification
T/GZQXXH 0001-2024 Regional Ecosystem Quality Evaluation Technical Specification
Basic Information
Scope
Scope: This document specifies the terms and definitions of ecosystem quality, regional ecosystem quality evaluation indicators, and calculation methods, etc. This document is applicable to the comprehensive evaluation of ecosystem quality in different regions of provinces, cities, and counties; Main technical content: The evaluation of ecological quality status uses an ecological quality index (EFQI) based on ecosystem functions to quantify the multifunctionality of ecosystems, including the roles of supporting, maintaining, and regulating functions, reflecting the regional ecological quality status. Seven indicators based on three levels of ecosystem functions are selected as candidate indicators for evaluating the ecological quality of terrestrial ecosystems (see Appendix A). The indicator system includes total primary productivity and water storage index under the ecosystem supporting function, Bowen ratio, surface temperature, and water use efficiency under the ecosystem regulating function, and leaf area index and normalized vegetation index under the ecosystem maintaining function. Using a probability-based historical benchmark evaluation method, the ecological quality of the regional ecosystem is evaluated from the perspective of the ecosystem. The evaluation results of the regional ecosystem quality are calculated using the "Ecosystem Ecological Quality Index Calculation System Based on Ecosystem Service Functions" software.