GB/T 4080-1983
Replaced
GB/T 12162.1-2025
Active
National standards
GB/T 12162.1-2025 X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy—Part 1:Radiation characteristics and production methods
GB/T 12162.1-2025 X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy—Part 1:Radiation characteristics and production methods
Basic Information
Standard Code:
GB/T 12162.1-2025
Standard Type:
National standards
Standard Status:
Active
is_force_gb:
no
CCS Name:
Exploration, mining, and process monitoring nuclear instruments
ICS Name:
Radiation measurement
Publish Date:
2025-10-31
Implement Date:
2026-05-01
Publisher:
国家市场监督管理总局、国家标准化管理委员会
Technical Committee:
全国核能标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 58)
Pages:
52 pages
Scope
本文件描述了用于根据运行实用量校准防护水平剂量仪和剂量率仪X和γ参考辐射的辐射特性和产生方法。
本文件适用于空气比释动能率不小于1 μGy·h-1的参考辐射场。
本文件不适用于需要对(天然)本底辐射进行特殊考虑,低于此下限的空气比释动能率。
第4章~第6章规定的辐射质,有充分的公开信息来规定匹配或表征参考场,以实现对于与体模相关运行实用量约为6%~10%扩展不确定度(k=2)的目标。附录A~附录C中描述的X射线辐射场未被指定为参考X辐射场。
Development Information
Drafting Units:
中国原子能科学研究院、中国计量科学研究院、核工业标准化研究所
Drafting Persons:
魏可新、宋明哲、李德红、杭仲斌、滕忠斌、刘川凤、黎庆然、梁永涛、靳立强
Same series standard
GB/T 12162.2-2025 X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy—Part 2:Dosimetry for radiation protection over the energy ranges from 8 keV to 1.3 MeV and 4 MeV to 9 MeV
GB/T 12162.3-2025 X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy—Part 3:Calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the measurement of their response as a function of energy and angle of incidence
Replace the following standards
Referenced Standards
Adopt standards
ISO 4037-1:2019
Related Standards
GB/T 4835-1984
Replaced
GB/T 4835-1984 Portable X or gamma radiation doserate meters and monitors for use in radiation protection
GB/T 4861-1984
Replaced
GB/T 4861-1984 Analogue counting ratemeters characteristics and test methods
GB/T 5202-1985
Replaced
GB/T 5202-1985 Alpha, beta and alpha-beta surface contamination meters and monitors
GB/T 5964-1986
Replaced
GB/T 5964-1986 High voltage coaxial connectors used in nuclear instrumentation
GB/T 7165.1-1987
Replaced