GB/T 3836.1-2021
Active
National standards
GB/T 3836.1-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 1:Equipment—General requirements
GB/T 3836.1-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 1:Equipment—General requirements
Basic Information
Standard Code:
GB/T 3836.1-2021
Standard Type:
National standards
Standard Status:
Active
is_force_gb:
no
CCS Name:
Explosion-proof electrical appliances
ICS Name:
Electric equipment for use in explosive environments
Publish Date:
2021-10-11
Implement Date:
2022-05-01
Publisher:
国家市场监督管理总局、国家标准化管理委员会
Technical Committee:
全国防爆电气设备标准化技术委员会(SAC/TC 9)
Pages:
112 pages
Scope
本文件规定了爆炸性环境用Ex设备和Ex元件的结构、试验和标志的通用要求。
本文件适用于拟用于爆炸性气体环境或爆炸性粉尘环境的设备,包括由本文件所列补充文件规定的设备,作为这些设备用于爆炸性环境时的通用要求。
可假定Ex设备能在下列标准大气条件下(与环境爆炸特性有关)运行:
——温度:-20 ℃~+60 ℃;
——压力:80 kPa~110 kPa;
——空气中正常氧含量:通常为21%(体积分数)。
本文件及其他补充标准规定了在超出标准温度范围外运行的Ex设备的附加试验要求,对在超出标准压力范围和标准氧含量下运行的Ex设备,可要求进一步附加考虑和试验。这样的附加试验对于依靠熄灭火焰(例如隔爆外壳“d”,GB/T 3836.2)或限制能量(本质安全型“i”,GB/T 3836.4)的防爆型式,可能特别相关。
Development Information
Drafting Units:
南阳防爆电气研究所有限公司、上海仪器仪表自控系统检验测试所有限公司、沈阳电气传动研究所(有限公司)、上海市质量监督检验技术研究院、华荣科技股份有限公司、煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司、中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司、汉威科技集团股份有限公司、卧龙电气南阳防爆集团股份有限公司、深圳市特安电子有限公司、北京三盈联合石油技术有限公司、海湾安全技术有限公司、新黎明科技股份有限公司、合隆防爆电气有限公司、飞策防爆电器股份有限公司、佳木斯电机股份有限公司
Drafting Persons:
王军、侯彦东、张刚、樊建强、葛青、龚范昌、李江、王巧立、杨光鹆、周伟锋、任红军、万创奇、徐昌鸿、季鹏、杨志强、郑振晓、张胜余、徐跃弟、历锐、杨文宇
Same series standard
GB/T 3836.2-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 2:Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures “d”
GB/T 3836.3-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 3:Equipment protection by increased safety “e”
GB/T 3836.4-2021 Explosive atmospheres—art 4:Equipment protection by intrinsic safety “i”
GB/T 3836.5-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 5:Equipment protection by pressurized enclosure "p"
GB/T 3836.8-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 8: Equipment protection by type of protection “n”
GB/T 3836.9-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 9:Equipment protection by encapsulation “m”
GB/T 3836.13-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 13:Equipment repair,overhaul,reclamation and modification
GB/T 3836.28-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 28:Non-electrical equipment for explosive atmospheres—Basic method and requirements
GB/T 3836.29-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 29:Non-electrical equipment for explosive atmospheres—Constructional safety “c”,control of ignition source “b”, liquid immersion “k”
GB/T 3836.30-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 30:Equipment and components in explosive atmospheres in underground mines
GB/T 3836.31-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 31:Equipment dust ignition protection by enclosure “t”
GB/T 3836.32-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 32:Intrinsically safe systems with electronically controlled spark duration limitation
GB/T 3836.33-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 33:Equipment in adverse service conditions
GB/T 3836.34-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 34:Equipment assemblies
GB/T 3836.35-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 35:Classification of areas for explosive dust atmospheres
Replace the following standards
Referenced Standards
GB/T 70.1-2000 Hexagon socket head cap screws
GB/T 70.1-2008 Hexagon socket head cap screws
GB/T 70.2-2000 Hexagon socket button head screws
GB/T 70.2-2008 Hexagon socket button head screws
GB/T 70.2-2015 Hexagon socket button head screws
GB/T 70.2-2025 Fasteners—Hexagon socket screws—Part 2:Hexagon socket button head screws with reduced loadability
GB/T 70.4-2015 Hexagon socket button head screws with collar
GB/T 70.4-2025 Fasteners—Hexagon socket screws—Part 4:Hexagon socket button head screws with collar and reduced loadability
GB/T 77-2000 Hexagon socket set screws with flat point
GB/T 77-2007 Hexagon socket set screws with flat point
GB/T 78-2000 Hexagon socket set screws with cone point
GB/T 78-2007 Hexagon socket set screws with cone point
GB/T 79-2000 Hexagon socket set screws with dog point
GB/T 79-2007 Hexagon socket set screws with dog point
GB/T 80-2000 Hexagon socket set screws with cup point
GB/T 80-2007 Hexagon socket set screws with cup point
GB/T 197-2003 General purpose metric screw threads—Tolerances
GB/T 197-2018 General purpose metric screw threads—Tolerances
GB 755-2000 Rotating electrical machines—Rating and performance
GB/T 755-2008 Rotating electrical machines—Rating and performance
GB/T 755-2019 Rotating electrical machines—Rating and performance
GB/T 755-2025 Rotating electrical machines—Rating and performance
GB/T 755.2-2003 Methods for determining losses and efficiency of rotating electrical machinery from tests(excluding machines for traction vehicles)
GB/T 1040.2-2006 Plastics—Determination of tensile properties—Part 2:Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics
GB/T 1040.2-2022 Plastics—Determination of tensile properties—Part 2:Test conditions for moulding and extrusion plastics
GB/T 1043-1993 Plastics—Determination of charpy impact strength of rigid materials
GB/T 1043.1-2008 Plastics—Determination of charpy impact properties—Part 1:Non-instrumented impact test
GB/T 1043.2-2018 Plastics—Determination of charpy impact properties—Part 2:Instrumented impact test
GB/T 1408.1-1999 Methods of test for electric strength of solid insulating materials-Tests at power frequencies
GB/T 1408.1-2006 Electrical strength of insulating materials—Test methods—Part 1:Tests at power frequencies
GB/T 1408.1-2016 Insulating materials—Test methods for electric strength—Part 1:Test at power frequencies
GB/T 1408.2-2006 Electrical strength of insulating materials—Test methods—Part 2:Additional requirements for tests using direct voltage
GB/T 1408.2-2016 Insulating materials—Test methods for electric strength—Part 2:Additional requirements for tests using direct voltage
GB/T 2423.4-1993 Basic environmental testing procedures for electric and electronic products—Test Db:Damp heat, cyclic
GB/T 2423.4-2008 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products—Part 2:Test method—Test Db:Damp heat,cyclic(12 h+12 h cycle)
GB/T 2516-2003 General purpose metric screw threads—Limit deviations
GB/T 2516-2023 General purpose metric screw threads—Limit deviations
GB/T 2672-2004 Hexalobular socket pan head screws
GB/T 2672-2017 Hexalobular socket pan head screws
GB 3452.1-1992 Fluid systems—Sealing devices—O-rings—Inside diameters, cross-sections, tolerances and size identification code
GB/T 3452.1-2005 Fluid power systems—O-rings—Part 1:Inside diameters, cross-sections, tolerances and size identification code
GB/T 3452.3-2005 Housing dimensions for O-ring elastomer seals in hydraulic and pneumatic applications
GB 3836.2-2000 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres—Part 2:Flameproof enclosure “d”
GB 3836.2-2010 Explosive atmospheres—Part 2:Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures "d"
GB/T 3836.2-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 2:Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures “d”
GB 3836.3-2000 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres—Part 3:Increased safety “e”
GB 3836.3-2010 Explosive atmospheres—Part 3:Equipment protection by increased safety "e"
GB/T 3836.3-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 3:Equipment protection by increased safety “e”
GB 3836.11-1991 Electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres-Method of test for ascertainment of maximum experimental safe gap
GB/T 3836.11-2008 Explosive atmospheres—Part 11:Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures “d”—Method of test for ascertainment of maximum experimental safe gap
GB/T 3836.11-2017 Explosive atmospheres—Part 11:Material characteristics for gas and vapour classification—Test methods and data
GB/T 3836.11-2022 Explosive atmospheres—Part 11:Material characteristics for gas and vapour classification—Test methods and data
GB 4208-1993 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code)
GB/T 4208-2008 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure(IP code)
GB/T 4208-2017 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure(IP code)
GB/T 4942.1-2001 Classification of degrees of protection provided by enclosures of rotating electrical machines (IP code)
GB/T 4942.1-2006 Degrees of protection provided by the integral design of rotating electrical machined(IP code)—Classification
GB/T 5277-1985 Fasteners—Clearance holes for bolts and screws
GB/T 5782-2000 Hexagon head bolts
GB/T 5782-2016 Hexagon head bolts
GB/T 5782-2025 Fasteners—Hexagon head bolts
GB/T 5783-2000 Hexagon head bolts—Full thread
GB/T 5783-2016 Hexagon head bolts—Full thread
GB/T 5783-2025 Fasteners—Hexagon head bolts—Full thread
GB/T 6031-1998 Rubber,vulcanized or thermoplastic—Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and 100IRHD)
GB/T 6031-2017 Rubber,vulcanized or thermoplastic—Determination of hardness(hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD)
GB/T 6170-2000 Hexagon nuts,style 1
GB/T 6170-2015 Hexagon nuts,style 1
GB 7957-2003 General requirements for safety of cap lamp
GB/T 7957-2017 General requirements for construction,performance and explosion protected testing of caplights for use in mines susceptible to firedamp
GB 7957-2023 Safety technical requirement for cap lamps in coal mine
GB 7957.2-2009 Caplights for use in mines susceptible to firedamp—Part 2:Performance and other safety-related matters
GB/T 8897.1-2003 Primary batteries—Part 1:General
GB/T 8897.1-2008 Primary batteries—Part 1:General
GB/T 8897.1-2013 Primary batteries—Part 1:General
GB/T 8897.1-2021 Primary batteries—Part 1:General
GB/T 9144-2003 General purpose metric screw threads—Preferable plan
GB/T 9144-2025 General purpose metric screw threads—Preferable plan
GB/T 9341-2000 Plastics—Determination of flexural properties
GB/T 9341-2008 Plastics—Determination of flexural properties
GB/T 11020-2005 Flammability of solid non-metallic materials when exposed to flame sources—List of test methods
GB/T 11026.1-2003 Electrical insulating materials-Properties of thermal endurance—Part 1:Ageing procedures and evaluation of test results
GB/T 11026.1-2016 Electrical insulating materials—Thermal endurance properties—Part 1:Ageing procedures and evaluation of test results
GB/T 11026.2-2000 Guide for the determination of thermal endurance properties of electrical insulating materials Part 2:Choice of test criteria
GB/T 11026.2-2012 Electrical insulating materials—Thermal endurance properties—Part 2:Choice of test criteria
GB/T 13813-2001 Testing method and judging rule of safety to friction spark of metallic material for coal mine
GB/T 13813-2008 Testing method and judging rule of safety to friction spark of metallic material for coal mine
GB/T 13813-2023 Testing method and judging rule of safety to friction spark of metallic material for coal mine
GB/T 16422.2-1999 Plastics—Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources—Part 2:Xenon—arc sources
GB/T 16422.2-2014 Plastics—Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources—Part 2:Xenon-arc sources
GB/T 16422.2-2022 Plastics—Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources—Part 2:Xenon-arc lamps
GB/T 16935.1-1997 Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems—Part 1:Principles,requirements and tests
GB/T 16935.1-2008 Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems—Part 1:Principles,requirements and tests
GB/T 16935.1-2023 Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage supply systems—Part 1:Principles, requirements and tests
GB/T 17194-1997 Conduits for electrical purposes—Outside diameters of conduits for electrical installations and threads of conduits and fittings
GB/T 18616-2002 Corrugated flexible metallic hose assemblies for the protection of electrical cables in explosive atomspheres
GB/T 35685.1-2017 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear enclosed equipment—Part 1:Enclosed switch-disconnectors to provide isolation during repair and maintenance work
ANSI/UL 746C
ASTM D5964
Adopt standards
IEC 60079-0:2017
Related Standards
GB 5590-1985
Replaced
GB 3836.9-1990
Replaced
GB 3836.9-1990 Electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres Encapsulated electrical apparatus "m"
GB 3836.11-1991
Replaced
GB 3836.11-1991 Electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres-Method of test for ascertainment of maximum experimental safe gap
GB 3836.12-1991
Replaced
GB 3836.12-1991 Electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres—Classification of gases or vapours with air according to their maximum experimental safe gaps and minimum igniting currents
GB 3836.13-1997
Replaced
GB 3836.13-1997 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres—Part 13:Repair and overhaul for apparatus used in explosive gas atmospheres
MT 703-1997
Replaced